Publications

Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 9;13(1):2303. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29381-7. ABSTRACT Children have special rights for protection compared to adults in our society. However, more than 1/4 of children globally have no documentation of their date of birth. Hence, there is a pressing need to develop biological methods for chronological age prediction, robust…

Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 19;14:1067872. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067872. eCollection 2023. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: It has long been suggested that addictive behaviors are associated with alexithymia, a personality trait characterized by difficulties in emotional awareness and expression. However, little is known about the role of alexithymia in food addiction. OBJECTIVES: The aim of…

Sci Total Environ. 2023 May 1;871:161914. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161914. Epub 2023 Jan 31. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Phthalate exposure during fetal life may disrupt testicular development. Congruent with this, studies have found shorter anogenital distance, reduced penile size and altered hormone levels in infant boys whose mothers were exposed to higher levels of…

PLoS One. 2023 Feb 2;18(2):e0275123. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275123. eCollection 2023. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Celiac disease has an increasing incidence worldwide and is treated with lifelong adherence to a gluten-free diet. We aimed to describe gluten-free diet adherence rates in children with screening-identified celiac disease, determine adherence-related factors, and compare adherence to food…

Environ Int. 2023 Mar;173:107837. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2023.107837. Epub 2023 Feb 18. ABSTRACT Climate change will have adverse impacts on human health, which are amplified in cities. For these impacts, there are direct, indirect, and deferred pathways. The first category is well-studied, while indirect and deferred impacts are not well-understood. Moreover, the…

Eur J Endocrinol. 2023 Apr 4;188(4):K17-K23. doi: 10.1093/ejendo/lvad034. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to describe the course of puberty and hypogonadism in males with autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) in a Finnish APECED cohort followed up between 1970 and 2020. Anthropometry, testicular volumes and FSH, LH, and testosterone concentrations…

Nat Genet. 2023 Mar;55(3):410-422. doi: 10.1038/s41588-023-01314-0. Epub 2023 Mar 13. ABSTRACT Lung-function impairment underlies chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and predicts mortality. In the largest multi-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of lung function to date, comprising 580,869 participants, we identified 1,020 independent association signals implicating 559 genes supported by ≥2 criteria…

Nat Commun. 2023 Mar 7;14(1):1271. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36862-w. ABSTRACT Most existing TWAS tools require individual-level eQTL reference data and thus are not applicable to summary-level reference eQTL datasets. The development of TWAS methods that can harness summary-level reference data is valuable to enable TWAS in broader settings and enhance power due…

Diabetes Care. 2023 May 1;46(5):1014-1018. doi: 10.2337/dc22-1359. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To examine whether iron intake and genetically determined iron overload interact in predisposing to the development of childhood islet autoimmunity (IA) and type 1 diabetes (T1D). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: In The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study,…

BMC Health Serv Res. 2023 Mar 2;23(1):210. doi: 10.1186/s12913-023-09199-9. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: In the Finnish policy on older people preventive activities, which maintain functional capacity and independent living, are emphasized. The Turku Senior Health Clinic, aimed at maintaining independent coping of all home-dwelling 75-year-old citizens in the city of Turku, was…