Reprod Toxicol. 2026 Oct 30:109396. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2026.109396. Online ahead of print. NO ABSTRACT PMID:42962831 | DOI:10.1016/j.reprotox.2026.109396…
Diabetes. 2026 Oct 29:db260184. doi: 10.2337/db26-0184. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT The biological mechanisms of how sleep duration impacts type 2 diabetes pathogenesis and glycemic control are unclear. This study reveals 16 loci (11 novel) that interact with either short or long sleep duration to influence hemoglobin A1c, fasting glucose,…
Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2026 Oct;37(10):e70520. doi: 10.1111/pai.70520. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Daycare attendance and breastfeeding have been associated with asthma risk. However, it remains unclear whether the association between breastfeeding and asthma risk depends on daycare attendance. We investigated whether daycare attendance acts as a modifier in the relationship between breastfeeding and…
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2026 Nov;36(11):e70387. doi: 10.1111/sms.70387. ABSTRACT Physical activity, including light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), sedentary behavior (SED), and sleep, often referred to as “24-h movement behaviors”, are modifiable behaviors that may be associated with arterial intima-media thickness (IMT). However, their combined associations…
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2026 Jul 28;23(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12966-026-01959-0. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: There is limited evidence, especially from the post‑pandemic period, on how remote workdays differ from office workdays in 24‑h movement behaviors, that is, sleep, sedentary behavior (SED), light physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and…
Schizophr Res. 2026 Oct 17;298:205-213. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2026.10.009. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: A well-established connection exists between psychoses and depression, with one presentation being depressive symptoms before psychosis. However, the predictive power of preceding affective symptoms is reported to be low, raising the question whether depressive symptoms could reflect…
J Immunol. 2026 Oct 1;215(10):vkag276. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag276. ABSTRACT CTLA-4 is an inhibitory receptor on T cells that limits immune activation by competing with the co-stimulatory receptor CD28 for binding to CD80 and CD86 on antigen-presenting cells. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) employ CTLA-4-mediated transendocytosis as a key suppressive mechanism. Several CTLA4…
J Clin Lipidol. 2026 Sep 25:S1933-2874(26)00528-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2026.09.019. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] can be reported as mass (mg/dL) or particle concentration (nmol/L). Because Lp(a) acts at the particle level, molar concentration may better reflect biologically relevant exposure. OBJECTIVE: To compare molar- and mass-based Lp(a) in relation…
Scand J Work Environ Health. 2026 Oct 2:4335. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.4335. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: Daily sedentary time (SED) has been found to be higher during remote compared to office workdays, but current evidence mostly relies on studies from COVID-19 pandemic times. This study aimed to compare device-measured physical…
Circ Popul Health Outcomes. 2026 Sep 30:e013678. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.125.013678. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Accurate low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) assessment in young adulthood is critical for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) prevention, yet the optimal estimation equation remains uncertain. We compared the Friedewald, Martin-Hopkins, and Sampson equations for evaluating long-term…
